1 00:05:02,980 --> 00:05:23,529 [Music] 2 00:05:23,539 --> 00:05:29,390 thank you 3 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:38,150 foreign 4 00:05:42,710 --> 00:05:40,610 we are getting closer to a SpaceX launch 5 00:05:45,350 --> 00:05:42,720 of a Falcon 9 rocket from Cape Canaveral 6 00:05:47,029 --> 00:05:45,360 space force station on that rocket Tempo 7 00:05:49,129 --> 00:05:47,039 which stands for the tropospheric 8 00:05:51,230 --> 00:05:49,139 emissions monitoring of pollution 9 00:05:52,310 --> 00:05:51,240 I'm NASA's Anjali caring and NASA 10 00:05:54,469 --> 00:05:52,320 partnered with the center for 11 00:05:56,450 --> 00:05:54,479 astrophysics Harvard and Smithsonian for 12 00:05:58,010 --> 00:05:56,460 the tempo Mission the tempo instrument 13 00:05:59,870 --> 00:05:58,020 will improve life on Earth by 14 00:06:03,290 --> 00:05:59,880 revolutionizing the way that scientists 15 00:06:06,830 --> 00:06:05,270 when the air around us gets full of 16 00:06:09,650 --> 00:06:06,840 harmful chemicals it can make breathing 17 00:06:10,969 --> 00:06:09,660 and living a lot harder to do one of the 18 00:06:13,249 --> 00:06:10,979 ways that we can keep our air clean is 19 00:06:15,469 --> 00:06:13,259 by keeping an eye on what's in it Tempo 20 00:06:17,450 --> 00:06:15,479 or the tropospheric emissions monitoring 21 00:06:18,830 --> 00:06:17,460 of pollution is a NASA satellite 22 00:06:21,230 --> 00:06:18,840 instrument that's going to help us do 23 00:06:23,270 --> 00:06:21,240 just that from the top of the Intel sap 24 00:06:25,070 --> 00:06:23,280 40e satellite the tempo instrument will 25 00:06:26,990 --> 00:06:25,080 be taking hourly data during all 26 00:06:28,790 --> 00:06:27,000 daylight hours from a fixed orbit that 27 00:06:30,409 --> 00:06:28,800 allow us to see North America all the 28 00:06:31,790 --> 00:06:30,419 time that's really important because 29 00:06:33,529 --> 00:06:31,800 this will be the first satellite 30 00:06:35,570 --> 00:06:33,539 instrument to be taking these kinds of 31 00:06:36,890 --> 00:06:35,580 measurements and all of that rich new 32 00:06:38,930 --> 00:06:36,900 data is going to help us to understand 33 00:06:40,909 --> 00:06:38,940 how different chemicals like waste from 34 00:06:42,830 --> 00:06:40,919 landfills or from car emissions or even 35 00:06:44,689 --> 00:06:42,840 the burning of coal affect the air 36 00:06:46,790 --> 00:06:44,699 quality that we breathe here in North 37 00:06:48,770 --> 00:06:46,800 America and Tempo won't be working long 38 00:06:50,749 --> 00:06:48,780 and will actually be working alongside 39 00:06:53,090 --> 00:06:50,759 your potentials for satellite instrument 40 00:06:55,610 --> 00:06:53,100 as well as South Korea's gem satellite 41 00:06:57,469 --> 00:06:55,620 instrument in addition to a number of 42 00:06:59,689 --> 00:06:57,479 Airborne science missions and ground 43 00:07:01,790 --> 00:06:59,699 monitors all coming together to give 44 00:07:04,249 --> 00:07:01,800 scientists a more complete picture of 45 00:07:07,249 --> 00:07:04,259 the impacts and sources of Your solution 46 00:07:09,469 --> 00:07:07,259 here on Earth 47 00:07:11,029 --> 00:07:09,479 I'm joined Now by division director of 48 00:07:13,969 --> 00:07:11,039 the earth science division for NASA 49 00:07:15,050 --> 00:07:13,979 Karen St Germain Karen it's so great to 50 00:07:17,210 --> 00:07:15,060 have you here and I know that you and 51 00:07:19,670 --> 00:07:17,220 your team must be so excited for launch 52 00:07:22,010 --> 00:07:19,680 well thanks Angelique you know we've 53 00:07:23,930 --> 00:07:22,020 been working on tempo for years now and 54 00:07:25,010 --> 00:07:23,940 it is an absolute thrill to be here for 55 00:07:26,689 --> 00:07:25,020 the launch 56 00:07:28,370 --> 00:07:26,699 it's great to have you here and could 57 00:07:30,170 --> 00:07:28,380 you tell me a little bit about what kind 58 00:07:32,150 --> 00:07:30,180 of information we're actually hoping to 59 00:07:33,589 --> 00:07:32,160 learn from this wide scale look at air 60 00:07:36,529 --> 00:07:33,599 quality the temple will be giving us 61 00:07:40,189 --> 00:07:36,539 sure well air pollution comes from many 62 00:07:43,370 --> 00:07:40,199 sources from Automobiles and and trucks 63 00:07:45,050 --> 00:07:43,380 and cargo ships to power plants and 64 00:07:47,689 --> 00:07:45,060 factories to natural events like 65 00:07:50,689 --> 00:07:47,699 wildfires and volcanoes and when those 66 00:07:53,809 --> 00:07:50,699 pollutants chemicals and and particles 67 00:07:55,730 --> 00:07:53,819 get into the air they they change over 68 00:07:59,870 --> 00:07:55,740 time they move and their composition 69 00:08:02,749 --> 00:07:59,880 changes so with the ability to see these 70 00:08:06,529 --> 00:08:02,759 uh the atmospheric composition every 71 00:08:08,809 --> 00:08:06,539 hour we can understand how those changes 72 00:08:10,430 --> 00:08:08,819 happen over time and that's just going 73 00:08:12,770 --> 00:08:10,440 to give us a much better understanding 74 00:08:14,689 --> 00:08:12,780 of the life cycle of these pollutants 75 00:08:16,370 --> 00:08:14,699 That's so exciting that we'll be able to 76 00:08:18,230 --> 00:08:16,380 understand a little bit better how can 77 00:08:20,270 --> 00:08:18,240 that understanding in in all this new 78 00:08:22,969 --> 00:08:20,280 data help us to make better predictions 79 00:08:25,610 --> 00:08:22,979 about future air quality well it'll help 80 00:08:27,589 --> 00:08:25,620 in two ways first it will give give us 81 00:08:30,469 --> 00:08:27,599 much better situational awareness when 82 00:08:32,630 --> 00:08:30,479 an event is happening but also that 83 00:08:34,850 --> 00:08:32,640 understanding that we get from those 84 00:08:37,730 --> 00:08:34,860 repeated looks will be able to capture 85 00:08:39,589 --> 00:08:37,740 that understanding in models that allow 86 00:08:42,170 --> 00:08:39,599 us to predict 87 00:08:44,269 --> 00:08:42,180 future conditions and that's really 88 00:08:46,370 --> 00:08:44,279 where we bring the power of NASA 89 00:08:50,329 --> 00:08:46,380 missions to bear on our operational 90 00:08:52,370 --> 00:08:50,339 agencies like EPA and NOAA in FEMA we 91 00:08:55,730 --> 00:08:52,380 can feed them that understanding those 92 00:08:58,910 --> 00:08:55,740 models and they then can turn that into 93 00:09:01,790 --> 00:08:58,920 more effective operations how exciting 94 00:09:03,650 --> 00:09:01,800 now speaking of different satellites I 95 00:09:04,850 --> 00:09:03,660 know at the tail end of last year NASA 96 00:09:06,949 --> 00:09:04,860 actually launched a satellite that is 97 00:09:09,290 --> 00:09:06,959 able to measure all of Earth's water now 98 00:09:11,389 --> 00:09:09,300 that we will soon be able to measure air 99 00:09:12,470 --> 00:09:11,399 quality all over North America do you 100 00:09:14,590 --> 00:09:12,480 think that there will be opportunities 101 00:09:17,329 --> 00:09:14,600 to use those data sources 102 00:09:19,430 --> 00:09:17,339 absolutely you know Angelique the earth 103 00:09:21,050 --> 00:09:19,440 works as a system what happens in the 104 00:09:23,750 --> 00:09:21,060 water is connected to what happens in 105 00:09:25,130 --> 00:09:23,760 the atmosphere and on land so all of 106 00:09:27,110 --> 00:09:25,140 these missions working together 107 00:09:29,570 --> 00:09:27,120 observing different parts of the system 108 00:09:32,269 --> 00:09:29,580 give us that understanding about how the 109 00:09:34,070 --> 00:09:32,279 whole system is evolving over time and 110 00:09:35,630 --> 00:09:34,080 so yeah we really look forward to 111 00:09:37,970 --> 00:09:35,640 Bringing together the data from these 112 00:09:39,710 --> 00:09:37,980 multiple systems how exciting thank you 113 00:09:41,990 --> 00:09:39,720 so much Karen for taking some time to 114 00:09:43,490 --> 00:09:42,000 talk with us it's great to be here thank 115 00:09:45,230 --> 00:09:43,500 you 116 00:09:46,910 --> 00:09:45,240 now Temple will let scientists see 117 00:09:49,370 --> 00:09:46,920 emissions as they occur throughout the 118 00:09:51,829 --> 00:09:49,380 day hour by hour instead of a single 119 00:09:53,389 --> 00:09:51,839 sampling researchers say that this is a 120 00:09:55,310 --> 00:09:53,399 major step forward in monitoring air 121 00:10:00,110 --> 00:09:55,320 quality 122 00:10:02,570 --> 00:10:00,120 really talking about the health of the 123 00:10:04,730 --> 00:10:02,580 population as it has to breathe the air 124 00:10:06,230 --> 00:10:04,740 that that we need to live one of the 125 00:10:08,150 --> 00:10:06,240 real difficulties in helping people 126 00:10:10,790 --> 00:10:08,160 understand that air quality is a problem 127 00:10:12,410 --> 00:10:10,800 is that on a beautiful day you may not 128 00:10:14,389 --> 00:10:12,420 see evidence of poor air quality but 129 00:10:15,949 --> 00:10:14,399 it's there you might be surprised to 130 00:10:18,590 --> 00:10:15,959 hear that the number of deaths in the 131 00:10:21,610 --> 00:10:18,600 United States per year attributed to air 132 00:10:24,350 --> 00:10:21,620 quality is estimated to be about 60 000. 133 00:10:25,910 --> 00:10:24,360 I'm Jim Crawford I'm a senior scientist 134 00:10:27,949 --> 00:10:25,920 here at nasalonia Research Center for 135 00:10:29,870 --> 00:10:27,959 atmospheric chemistry and my job as an 136 00:10:31,670 --> 00:10:29,880 atmospheric chemist I work with a team 137 00:10:33,110 --> 00:10:31,680 of scientists trying to study air 138 00:10:35,150 --> 00:10:33,120 quality in the atmosphere we do that 139 00:10:37,370 --> 00:10:35,160 with research aircraft for a couple 140 00:10:39,590 --> 00:10:37,380 decades now we've really benefited from 141 00:10:41,870 --> 00:10:39,600 space in terms of satellite observations 142 00:10:43,370 --> 00:10:41,880 very far but those observations have 143 00:10:45,410 --> 00:10:43,380 been from the low earth orbit where you 144 00:10:47,630 --> 00:10:45,420 get one look per day and you can imagine 145 00:10:49,430 --> 00:10:47,640 that in terms of understanding a day in 146 00:10:50,750 --> 00:10:49,440 the life of a city in terms of the early 147 00:10:52,610 --> 00:10:50,760 emissions in the morning from rush hour 148 00:10:54,889 --> 00:10:52,620 and all the chemistry that takes place 149 00:10:56,329 --> 00:10:54,899 throughout the day a lot can happen that 150 00:10:59,269 --> 00:10:56,339 we need to understand what we're getting 151 00:11:01,250 --> 00:10:59,279 from Tempo is both that continuity and 152 00:11:02,630 --> 00:11:01,260 the high resolution it's important to 153 00:11:04,610 --> 00:11:02,640 recognize that Tempo doesn't work alone 154 00:11:06,530 --> 00:11:04,620 it has to be integrated into what we 155 00:11:08,269 --> 00:11:06,540 call the observing system you have 156 00:11:10,310 --> 00:11:08,279 ground monitors which you're measuring 157 00:11:12,290 --> 00:11:10,320 at the highest Precision what air 158 00:11:13,610 --> 00:11:12,300 quality conditions are you have Airborne 159 00:11:15,889 --> 00:11:13,620 measurements which can't be done 160 00:11:18,350 --> 00:11:15,899 continuously but can bring into the 161 00:11:20,210 --> 00:11:18,360 picture great information about the 162 00:11:22,250 --> 00:11:20,220 complexity of the air quality conditions 163 00:11:23,870 --> 00:11:22,260 and what's happening over above our head 164 00:11:25,910 --> 00:11:23,880 which plays a role in what we breathe 165 00:11:28,250 --> 00:11:25,920 down here when we talk about air quality 166 00:11:30,230 --> 00:11:28,260 it's not a problem that you simply solve 167 00:11:33,050 --> 00:11:30,240 at One Moment In Time human activity 168 00:11:36,050 --> 00:11:33,060 changes over time populations shift 169 00:11:39,170 --> 00:11:36,060 Industries rise and fall we really need 170 00:11:41,449 --> 00:11:39,180 to be able to monitor how those things 171 00:11:43,850 --> 00:11:41,459 are changing because the air quality 172 00:11:44,990 --> 00:11:43,860 outcomes change in concert with the 173 00:11:47,569 --> 00:11:45,000 changes in what we put into the 174 00:11:49,550 --> 00:11:47,579 atmosphere and so we don't need one look 175 00:11:52,490 --> 00:11:49,560 we need to continuous looks to be able 176 00:11:55,190 --> 00:11:52,500 to see and respond to what's happening 177 00:11:59,269 --> 00:11:55,200 in terms of atmosphere and its response 178 00:12:03,889 --> 00:12:01,610 this launch is happening during a busy 179 00:12:05,810 --> 00:12:03,899 week for NASA on Monday NASA revealed 180 00:12:15,130 --> 00:12:05,820 the moon crew four astronauts were 181 00:12:20,569 --> 00:12:18,350 your mission specialist Christina 182 00:12:25,670 --> 00:12:20,579 hammock 183 00:12:30,530 --> 00:12:25,680 your mission specialist Jeremy Hansen 184 00:12:34,790 --> 00:12:30,540 you're Artemis 2 pilot Victor Glover 185 00:12:38,509 --> 00:12:34,800 your Artemis 2 Commander Reed Wiseman 186 00:12:41,090 --> 00:12:38,519 we're gonna hear the words go for launch 187 00:12:43,250 --> 00:12:41,100 on top of the most powerful rocket 188 00:12:46,250 --> 00:12:43,260 NASA's ever made the space launch system 189 00:12:47,990 --> 00:12:46,260 these four astronauts will travel 600 190 00:12:49,970 --> 00:12:48,000 000 miles around the Moon and back in 191 00:12:52,490 --> 00:12:49,980 the Orion capsule and we are going to 192 00:12:54,290 --> 00:12:52,500 the Moon together let's go 193 00:12:56,150 --> 00:12:54,300 the Artemis 2 mission will Mark the 194 00:12:59,329 --> 00:12:56,160 first time humans are that close to the 195 00:13:01,310 --> 00:12:59,339 Moon in more than 50 years this is a 196 00:13:02,870 --> 00:13:01,320 global effort Artemis 2 and it's only 197 00:13:06,170 --> 00:13:02,880 going to get larger with Artemis 3 and 198 00:13:08,870 --> 00:13:06,180 Beyond so to the NASA Workforce we say a 199 00:13:11,269 --> 00:13:08,880 huge thank you it is the next step on 200 00:13:14,750 --> 00:13:11,279 the journey that gets Humanity to Mars 201 00:13:17,509 --> 00:13:14,760 the Artemis 2 crew represents thousands 202 00:13:21,829 --> 00:13:17,519 of people working tirelessly to bring us 203 00:13:26,389 --> 00:13:21,839 to the Stars this is their crew this is 204 00:13:27,889 --> 00:13:26,399 our crew this is Humanity's crew the 205 00:13:28,750 --> 00:13:27,899 first group Artemis mission is set for 206 00:13:31,129 --> 00:13:28,760 2024. 207 00:13:35,889 --> 00:13:31,139 [Music] 208 00:13:40,730 --> 00:13:38,870 congratulations to our moon crew we 209 00:13:42,650 --> 00:13:40,740 can't wait to see you fly 210 00:13:44,210 --> 00:13:42,660 NASA scientists have been collecting air 211 00:13:46,550 --> 00:13:44,220 pollution measurements for more than two 212 00:13:48,290 --> 00:13:46,560 decades from low earth orbit Tempo will 213 00:13:53,150 --> 00:13:48,300 take a look at three main pollutants 214 00:13:54,829 --> 00:13:53,160 nitrogen dioxide formaldehyde and ozone 215 00:13:57,230 --> 00:13:54,839 now we've been doing Satellites with 216 00:13:59,329 --> 00:13:57,240 colleagues for a number of years but 217 00:14:01,670 --> 00:13:59,339 this is the first one that has these 218 00:14:03,530 --> 00:14:01,680 special qualities no other Earth 219 00:14:06,050 --> 00:14:03,540 absorbing satellite has ever been 220 00:14:08,210 --> 00:14:06,060 designed to specifically measure ozone 221 00:14:09,710 --> 00:14:08,220 in the lowest atmosphere Tempo is 222 00:14:11,569 --> 00:14:09,720 something we've been working on for a 223 00:14:13,970 --> 00:14:11,579 number of years so we're very very 224 00:14:16,550 --> 00:14:13,980 excited and we can't hardly wait until 225 00:14:18,769 --> 00:14:16,560 we get up and see what we can learn my 226 00:14:21,650 --> 00:14:18,779 name is Kelly chance I'm the principal 227 00:14:24,050 --> 00:14:21,660 investigator for Tempo open today NASA 228 00:14:26,329 --> 00:14:24,060 and Smithsonian space instrument is 229 00:14:28,550 --> 00:14:26,339 going to launch this April and we will 230 00:14:31,009 --> 00:14:28,560 be measuring atmospheric pollution for 231 00:14:33,590 --> 00:14:31,019 greater North America every hour my 232 00:14:35,389 --> 00:14:33,600 first job is investigators to make these 233 00:14:38,210 --> 00:14:35,399 instruments work so the data are 234 00:14:40,550 --> 00:14:38,220 available to everyone again my research 235 00:14:42,889 --> 00:14:40,560 group and I will be doing all kinds of 236 00:14:44,990 --> 00:14:42,899 scientific experiments learning in 237 00:14:46,970 --> 00:14:45,000 detail about where the pollution is and 238 00:14:49,310 --> 00:14:46,980 how it affects us and how hopefully 239 00:14:51,829 --> 00:14:49,320 we've been predicted better and make it 240 00:14:57,050 --> 00:14:53,290 foreign 241 00:14:58,430 --> 00:14:57,060 is a grading UV visible spectrometer it 242 00:15:01,189 --> 00:14:58,440 sits on a commercial communication 243 00:15:04,430 --> 00:15:01,199 satellite called intelsat 40e that 244 00:15:07,009 --> 00:15:04,440 weighs 13 600 pounds that's the same as 245 00:15:08,689 --> 00:15:07,019 about 10 elephants the satellite has two 246 00:15:10,970 --> 00:15:08,699 Deployable solar arrays which combine 247 00:15:13,250 --> 00:15:10,980 measure 81 feet and that's almost the 248 00:15:15,110 --> 00:15:13,260 length of a basketball court Tempo is 249 00:15:17,090 --> 00:15:15,120 designed to monitor the same place all 250 00:15:19,490 --> 00:15:17,100 the time which is why it'll be in 251 00:15:22,129 --> 00:15:19,500 geostationary orbit about 22 000 miles 252 00:15:23,689 --> 00:15:22,139 above earth's equator traveling 7000 253 00:15:26,810 --> 00:15:23,699 miles per hour 254 00:15:28,370 --> 00:15:26,820 now geostationary refers to where and 255 00:15:30,470 --> 00:15:28,380 how the satellite will orbit the earth 256 00:15:32,269 --> 00:15:30,480 it will be placed above earth's equator 257 00:15:34,430 --> 00:15:32,279 with an orbital time matching Earth's 258 00:15:36,650 --> 00:15:34,440 rotation this way Tempo will be able to 259 00:15:41,509 --> 00:15:36,660 sweep the entire continent once every 260 00:15:45,470 --> 00:15:43,430 as we near launch let's learn more about 261 00:15:47,389 --> 00:15:45,480 how Tempo data will be used with Erica 262 00:15:49,790 --> 00:15:47,399 Wright our education specialist at 263 00:15:51,829 --> 00:15:49,800 Smithsonian astrophysical Observatory hi 264 00:15:53,329 --> 00:15:51,839 Erica hi Angelique it's so exciting to 265 00:15:55,009 --> 00:15:53,339 be here with you today for launch it's 266 00:15:56,449 --> 00:15:55,019 so exciting to have you here Erica could 267 00:15:58,610 --> 00:15:56,459 you can you tell us a little bit more 268 00:16:00,470 --> 00:15:58,620 about the different sources of pollution 269 00:16:03,110 --> 00:16:00,480 the tempo will be measuring absolutely 270 00:16:05,210 --> 00:16:03,120 so Tempo is going to measure a number of 271 00:16:08,110 --> 00:16:05,220 key air quality constituents that tell 272 00:16:10,670 --> 00:16:08,120 us things about impacts on human health 273 00:16:12,949 --> 00:16:10,680 Agriculture and in our environment it's 274 00:16:15,290 --> 00:16:12,959 going to be things like nitrogen dioxide 275 00:16:17,110 --> 00:16:15,300 things that our cars and other 276 00:16:19,850 --> 00:16:17,120 combustion engines put out 277 00:16:21,769 --> 00:16:19,860 formaldehyde these are categories of 278 00:16:23,269 --> 00:16:21,779 pollutants called volatile organic 279 00:16:25,430 --> 00:16:23,279 compounds things that you might smell 280 00:16:28,490 --> 00:16:25,440 markers and paints and things like that 281 00:16:29,930 --> 00:16:28,500 as well as ozone which might be one that 282 00:16:31,069 --> 00:16:29,940 you know our listeners are thinking 283 00:16:32,930 --> 00:16:31,079 about 284 00:16:34,490 --> 00:16:32,940 um the ozone hole right A lot of people 285 00:16:35,870 --> 00:16:34,500 think about the ozone hole and that's a 286 00:16:37,490 --> 00:16:35,880 good thing you want to close that in you 287 00:16:39,889 --> 00:16:37,500 want more ozone but down here on Earth 288 00:16:41,389 --> 00:16:39,899 it's actually a pollutant that when 289 00:16:44,030 --> 00:16:41,399 humans breathe in it can cause injury 290 00:16:45,590 --> 00:16:44,040 damage to both us and our environment so 291 00:16:47,210 --> 00:16:45,600 those are some of the things just some 292 00:16:48,710 --> 00:16:47,220 of the numbers of many pollutants that 293 00:16:49,730 --> 00:16:48,720 Tempo will be measuring there's 294 00:16:50,870 --> 00:16:49,740 definitely a lot of pollutants and 295 00:16:53,210 --> 00:16:50,880 definitely a lot of information we're 296 00:16:55,189 --> 00:16:53,220 going to be getting can you tell me how 297 00:16:57,290 --> 00:16:55,199 the public will be able to access and 298 00:16:59,389 --> 00:16:57,300 learn from that information absolutely 299 00:17:02,930 --> 00:16:59,399 so Tempo data is going to be publicly 300 00:17:04,309 --> 00:17:02,940 available online for Via various NASA 301 00:17:06,590 --> 00:17:04,319 interfaces as well as Smithsonian 302 00:17:09,409 --> 00:17:06,600 interfaces so anybody can access it 303 00:17:10,490 --> 00:17:09,419 themselves which is really exciting that 304 00:17:12,710 --> 00:17:10,500 data is going to tell them things about 305 00:17:14,809 --> 00:17:12,720 their local backyard so they can look up 306 00:17:16,309 --> 00:17:14,819 what's happening outside today and maybe 307 00:17:18,110 --> 00:17:16,319 even make decisions do I want to go for 308 00:17:19,370 --> 00:17:18,120 a run today right is their quality a 309 00:17:21,710 --> 00:17:19,380 little bad today maybe I'll stay inside 310 00:17:23,510 --> 00:17:21,720 or work out inside so there's a lot of 311 00:17:26,270 --> 00:17:23,520 great local information that you can get 312 00:17:28,669 --> 00:17:26,280 from the tempo data and Erica who are 313 00:17:30,110 --> 00:17:28,679 some of the early adopters of tempo and 314 00:17:32,630 --> 00:17:30,120 how can they use this day-to-day 315 00:17:34,850 --> 00:17:32,640 information to actually decrease 316 00:17:36,650 --> 00:17:34,860 pollution in the future yeah so there's 317 00:17:39,470 --> 00:17:36,660 actually a whole community of tempo 318 00:17:41,450 --> 00:17:39,480 early adopters over 300 individuals and 319 00:17:43,310 --> 00:17:41,460 organizations have signed on to be part 320 00:17:44,930 --> 00:17:43,320 uh the tempo what's that early adopters 321 00:17:46,730 --> 00:17:44,940 program and learn about how to use that 322 00:17:49,549 --> 00:17:46,740 data right away and so those are state 323 00:17:52,789 --> 00:17:49,559 and local air quality Regulators those 324 00:17:54,230 --> 00:17:52,799 are Health researchers they're Community 325 00:17:55,970 --> 00:17:54,240 organizations 326 00:17:58,370 --> 00:17:55,980 um and non-profits that want to use the 327 00:18:00,830 --> 00:17:58,380 data uh to improve their local air 328 00:18:02,870 --> 00:18:00,840 quality and study impacts on our human 329 00:18:04,610 --> 00:18:02,880 health and the environment that's so 330 00:18:05,990 --> 00:18:04,620 incredibly exciting can't wait to see 331 00:18:07,610 --> 00:18:06,000 what's happening with all of that data 332 00:18:08,810 --> 00:18:07,620 thank you so much Erica for taking some 333 00:18:11,510 --> 00:18:08,820 time to talk with us about it thanks so 334 00:18:15,169 --> 00:18:13,490 in just a few moments launch coverage 335 00:18:17,210 --> 00:18:15,179 will continue with our friends at SpaceX 336 00:18:19,669 --> 00:18:17,220 in Hawthorne California as they walk us 337 00:19:03,590 --> 00:18:19,679 through terminal count live we'll see 338 00:19:08,330 --> 00:19:06,230 time launch from space launch complex 40 339 00:19:09,409 --> 00:19:08,340 at Cape Canaveral space force station 340 00:19:12,169 --> 00:19:09,419 Florida 341 00:19:15,409 --> 00:19:12,179 Welcome to our live launch coverage of 342 00:19:16,970 --> 00:19:15,419 the is-40e and Tempo mission for our 343 00:19:19,789 --> 00:19:16,980 customer Intel set 344 00:19:22,430 --> 00:19:19,799 today's launch marks our 220 second 345 00:19:24,650 --> 00:19:22,440 overall SpaceX mission to date and our 346 00:19:26,750 --> 00:19:24,660 23rd launch this year 347 00:19:28,789 --> 00:19:26,760 my name is Kate Tice quality systems 348 00:19:30,169 --> 00:19:28,799 engineering manager here at SpaceX and 349 00:19:32,870 --> 00:19:30,179 I'm joining you today from SpaceX 350 00:19:34,310 --> 00:19:32,880 headquarters in Hawthorne California we 351 00:19:37,669 --> 00:19:34,320 have a pretty unique payload on board 352 00:19:39,890 --> 00:19:37,679 the second stage tonight is 40e is a 353 00:19:41,750 --> 00:19:39,900 geosynchronous communication satellite 354 00:19:43,909 --> 00:19:41,760 that will provide coverage over North 355 00:19:46,310 --> 00:19:43,919 America for Intel sets commercial 356 00:19:49,909 --> 00:19:46,320 Aviation mobility and network service 357 00:19:51,890 --> 00:19:49,919 customers attached to is-40e is NASA's 358 00:19:54,890 --> 00:19:51,900 tropospheric emissions monitoring 359 00:19:57,350 --> 00:19:54,900 pollution or Tempo instrument operated 360 00:19:59,330 --> 00:19:57,360 by intelsat Tempo is a partnership 361 00:20:01,789 --> 00:19:59,340 between NASA and the Smithsonian 362 00:20:04,190 --> 00:20:01,799 institutions Smithsonian astrophysical 363 00:20:05,870 --> 00:20:04,200 Observatory and will improve life on 364 00:20:08,450 --> 00:20:05,880 Earth by revolutionizing the way 365 00:20:10,669 --> 00:20:08,460 scientists observe air quality it will 366 00:20:12,650 --> 00:20:10,679 also be the first space-based instrument 367 00:20:15,110 --> 00:20:12,660 to Monitor and track Air Pollution 368 00:20:17,930 --> 00:20:15,120 across North America on an hourly basis 369 00:20:20,029 --> 00:20:17,940 and Report observations during the day 370 00:20:22,370 --> 00:20:20,039 the satellite is scheduled to enter into 371 00:20:24,590 --> 00:20:22,380 service next month and Tempo will start 372 00:20:32,240 --> 00:20:24,600 operations this summer here's a little 373 00:20:36,529 --> 00:20:33,730 [Music] 374 00:20:38,690 --> 00:20:36,539 Intel sat is Bridging the digital divide 375 00:20:40,549 --> 00:20:38,700 by operating one of the world's largest 376 00:20:42,950 --> 00:20:40,559 satellite Fleet and connectivity 377 00:20:45,350 --> 00:20:42,960 infrastructures enabling people and 378 00:20:47,510 --> 00:20:45,360 their tools to speak over oceans see 379 00:20:49,730 --> 00:20:47,520 across continents and listen through the 380 00:20:52,370 --> 00:20:49,740 skies to communicate cooperate and 381 00:20:54,830 --> 00:20:52,380 coexist with a history of Firsts in 382 00:20:56,570 --> 00:20:54,840 telecommunications intelsat team members 383 00:20:58,850 --> 00:20:56,580 are addressing a new generation of 384 00:21:01,730 --> 00:20:58,860 challenges 385 00:21:04,130 --> 00:21:01,740 is the latest addition for a field of 56 386 00:21:07,070 --> 00:21:04,140 geostationary satellites they will be 387 00:21:10,549 --> 00:21:07,080 operated at 91 West so over North 388 00:21:13,450 --> 00:21:10,559 America its primary mission is managed 389 00:21:16,669 --> 00:21:13,460 Mobility Services over North America 390 00:21:19,010 --> 00:21:16,679 Intel set is 40e satellite will provide 391 00:21:22,010 --> 00:21:19,020 focused coverage for many of intelsat's 392 00:21:23,570 --> 00:21:22,020 business units the ee stands for epic a 393 00:21:26,450 --> 00:21:23,580 high throughput satellite connecting 394 00:21:30,049 --> 00:21:26,460 customers in the air on the ground and 395 00:21:31,510 --> 00:21:30,059 at Sea it means inside connectivity for 396 00:21:34,210 --> 00:21:31,520 commercial airline passengers 397 00:21:37,190 --> 00:21:34,220 connectivity for people on business Jets 398 00:21:39,049 --> 00:21:37,200 connectivity for maritime users like 399 00:21:42,649 --> 00:21:39,059 people on cruise ship as well as 400 00:21:44,830 --> 00:21:42,659 Mobility for Disaster Recovery in 401 00:21:47,810 --> 00:21:44,840 addition to serving Intel sat customers 402 00:21:50,510 --> 00:21:47,820 is40e will host a NASA and Smithsonian 403 00:21:52,310 --> 00:21:50,520 payload called Tempo Intel sat will 404 00:21:54,289 --> 00:21:52,320 operate the instrument while it monitors 405 00:21:56,990 --> 00:21:54,299 and tracks air pollution across North 406 00:21:58,490 --> 00:21:57,000 America on an hourly basis with the 407 00:22:00,830 --> 00:21:58,500 ability to stay over a region of 408 00:22:04,010 --> 00:22:00,840 Interest during a natural disaster like 409 00:22:05,930 --> 00:22:04,020 a major fire or volcanic eruption this 410 00:22:08,210 --> 00:22:05,940 is going to be the first time that we 411 00:22:10,190 --> 00:22:08,220 have an instrument providing air quality 412 00:22:13,010 --> 00:22:10,200 measurement from the geostationary orbit 413 00:22:15,649 --> 00:22:13,020 it will allow to better understand the 414 00:22:19,130 --> 00:22:15,659 Dynamics of air quality over the large 415 00:22:23,450 --> 00:22:19,140 cities Intel sad's role is basically to 416 00:22:26,270 --> 00:22:23,460 provide the ground systems which enables 417 00:22:30,710 --> 00:22:26,280 the Smithsonian to send commands to the 418 00:22:33,169 --> 00:22:30,720 satellite and obtain measured data this 419 00:22:34,909 --> 00:22:33,179 measured data then is stored in our 420 00:22:38,330 --> 00:22:34,919 Riverside systems 421 00:22:48,110 --> 00:22:38,340 that will be accessed by the Smithsonian 422 00:22:52,490 --> 00:22:50,630 hi everyone I'm Ronnie foreman and I'm a 423 00:22:54,890 --> 00:22:52,500 commercial sales manager here at SpaceX 424 00:22:57,830 --> 00:22:54,900 I'm excited to join you and Kate to 425 00:22:59,570 --> 00:22:57,840 cover the is-40e mission tonight with 426 00:23:01,669 --> 00:22:59,580 liftoff just about seven minutes from 427 00:23:03,169 --> 00:23:01,679 now I want to talk to you first a little 428 00:23:05,090 --> 00:23:03,179 bit more about the Rockets supporting 429 00:23:07,549 --> 00:23:05,100 tonight's launch 430 00:23:10,070 --> 00:23:07,559 our Falcon 9 vehicle that you see on the 431 00:23:12,049 --> 00:23:10,080 pad is the two-stage rocket designed and 432 00:23:15,950 --> 00:23:12,059 manufactured by SpaceX 433 00:23:17,990 --> 00:23:15,960 standing 229 feet tall the Falcon 9 is 434 00:23:20,630 --> 00:23:18,000 about 40 feet taller than the Leaning 435 00:23:23,450 --> 00:23:20,640 Tower of Pisa in Italy and for all you 436 00:23:25,490 --> 00:23:23,460 Star Wars fans out there Falcon 9 was 437 00:23:27,350 --> 00:23:25,500 named after the Millennium Falcon from 438 00:23:29,390 --> 00:23:27,360 Star Wars 439 00:23:31,730 --> 00:23:29,400 the number nine indicates the number of 440 00:23:33,649 --> 00:23:31,740 Merlin 1D engines on the first stage 441 00:23:36,049 --> 00:23:33,659 which make up the bottom two-thirds of 442 00:23:38,149 --> 00:23:36,059 the vehicle 443 00:23:39,830 --> 00:23:38,159 speaking of the first stage its 444 00:23:41,690 --> 00:23:39,840 objective is to accelerate the vehicle 445 00:23:43,669 --> 00:23:41,700 through the Earth's atmosphere to space 446 00:23:46,549 --> 00:23:43,679 and then separate from the rest of the 447 00:23:48,890 --> 00:23:46,559 rocket this first stage also referred to 448 00:23:51,409 --> 00:23:48,900 as the booster is flying for the fourth 449 00:23:53,930 --> 00:23:51,419 time there you hear the call out that 450 00:23:56,029 --> 00:23:53,940 we've completed rp1 loading into the 451 00:23:58,190 --> 00:23:56,039 booster which again is for flying for 452 00:24:01,970 --> 00:23:58,200 the fourth time today it previously 453 00:24:04,850 --> 00:24:01,980 supported crs-26 one web launch 16 and a 454 00:24:08,990 --> 00:24:07,010 we will attempt to recover this booster 455 00:24:10,789 --> 00:24:09,000 again on our drone ship a shortfall of 456 00:24:12,470 --> 00:24:10,799 Gravitas which is currently positioned 457 00:24:14,090 --> 00:24:12,480 in the Atlantic Ocean and you can see it 458 00:24:17,750 --> 00:24:14,100 on your screen now 459 00:24:19,669 --> 00:24:17,760 it's successful that will Mark our 184th 460 00:24:22,430 --> 00:24:19,679 Landing of an orbital class rocket 461 00:24:24,770 --> 00:24:22,440 including both Falcon 9 and Falcon heavy 462 00:24:27,350 --> 00:24:24,780 side boosters 463 00:24:29,090 --> 00:24:27,360 moving on up above the first stage is 464 00:24:31,789 --> 00:24:29,100 the second stage which has a single 465 00:24:34,070 --> 00:24:31,799 Merlin vacuum or mvac engine that 466 00:24:36,289 --> 00:24:34,080 ignites after stage separation 467 00:24:39,230 --> 00:24:36,299 the second stage is what will carry the 468 00:24:42,350 --> 00:24:39,240 Intel sat 40e and NASA Smithsonian Tempo 469 00:24:46,549 --> 00:24:44,450 speaking of the payload it's currently 470 00:24:48,230 --> 00:24:46,559 safely tucked inside the 17-foot 471 00:24:50,210 --> 00:24:48,240 diameter payload fairing that you see on 472 00:24:52,310 --> 00:24:50,220 your screen now it's a large barrel 473 00:24:54,770 --> 00:24:52,320 structure with a pointed nose at the 474 00:24:56,870 --> 00:24:54,780 very top of the rocket made of carbon 475 00:24:58,669 --> 00:24:56,880 composite material the fairing protects 476 00:25:00,890 --> 00:24:58,679 the payload from Aero thermal heating 477 00:25:03,289 --> 00:25:00,900 and contamination on its trip to space 478 00:25:05,390 --> 00:25:03,299 before being jettisoned approximately 479 00:25:07,490 --> 00:25:05,400 three minutes into flight 480 00:25:08,990 --> 00:25:07,500 much like the first stage the fairing 481 00:25:11,270 --> 00:25:09,000 halves on today's flight are flight 482 00:25:15,230 --> 00:25:11,280 proven one half is flying for the second 483 00:25:18,049 --> 00:25:16,610 there you hear the call out that we're 484 00:25:20,390 --> 00:25:18,059 getting ready for strong back retract 485 00:25:22,370 --> 00:25:20,400 after separation those fairing halves 486 00:25:25,490 --> 00:25:22,380 will return to Earth to be recovered by 487 00:25:27,529 --> 00:25:25,500 our recovery vessel Doug 488 00:25:29,269 --> 00:25:27,539 and the large trust structure that you 489 00:25:31,130 --> 00:25:29,279 see next to Falcon 9 is what we were 490 00:25:33,590 --> 00:25:31,140 just talking about on the Nets that's 491 00:25:36,289 --> 00:25:33,600 the transporter erector or te for short 492 00:25:38,330 --> 00:25:36,299 we use it to roll the rocket out to the 493 00:25:41,810 --> 00:25:38,340 pad and raise it to its vertical launch 494 00:25:43,490 --> 00:25:41,820 position ahead of takeoff started 495 00:25:46,190 --> 00:25:43,500 the call out there says we're beginning 496 00:25:48,350 --> 00:25:46,200 to pull the te away from the vehicle the 497 00:25:50,510 --> 00:25:48,360 CE also routes the vehicle's fluids 498 00:25:52,310 --> 00:25:50,520 power and Telemetry umbilicals from the 499 00:25:54,769 --> 00:25:52,320 ground systems to the rocket and 500 00:25:58,669 --> 00:25:54,779 satellites until Falcon 9 transfers to 501 00:26:02,269 --> 00:26:00,230 there you can see the clamp arms are 502 00:26:09,710 --> 00:26:02,279 opening up beneath the fairing in 503 00:26:13,610 --> 00:26:12,110 and as Ronnie mentioned those clamp arms 504 00:26:15,470 --> 00:26:13,620 are now open 505 00:26:18,169 --> 00:26:15,480 and we should hear the call out 506 00:26:19,970 --> 00:26:18,179 momentarily that the strong back is 507 00:26:24,350 --> 00:26:19,980 reclining actually I think we can see it 508 00:26:28,730 --> 00:26:26,690 at t0 the ground hydraulic systems will 509 00:26:42,409 --> 00:26:28,740 pull the te even further away from the 510 00:26:46,850 --> 00:26:44,269 at this point in the countdown both the 511 00:26:49,549 --> 00:26:46,860 first and second stages are nearly fully 512 00:26:52,370 --> 00:26:49,559 loaded with one million pounds of liquid 513 00:26:54,850 --> 00:26:52,380 oxygen and kerosene fuel we use two 514 00:26:57,830 --> 00:26:54,860 propellants a refined form of kerosene 515 00:26:59,630 --> 00:26:57,840 complete ever heard that column stage 516 00:27:02,570 --> 00:26:59,640 one is now fully loaded with all of its 517 00:27:06,230 --> 00:27:02,580 liquid oxygen and fuel stage two is 518 00:27:08,630 --> 00:27:06,240 undergoing its locks load uh uh full 519 00:27:10,549 --> 00:27:08,640 fuel load is complete on stage two we 520 00:27:12,350 --> 00:27:10,559 expect locks loading to wrap up at T 521 00:27:14,510 --> 00:27:12,360 minus two minutes 522 00:27:16,250 --> 00:27:14,520 the liquid oxygen is chilled well below 523 00:27:18,110 --> 00:27:16,260 its boiling point so that it has a much 524 00:27:20,870 --> 00:27:18,120 greater amount of mass per volume 525 00:27:22,010 --> 00:27:20,880 allowing us to load more of it into the 526 00:27:24,230 --> 00:27:22,020 rocket 527 00:27:27,169 --> 00:27:24,240 in addition to these two propellants we 528 00:27:29,750 --> 00:27:27,179 also use a chemical t-tab or triethyl 529 00:27:31,669 --> 00:27:29,760 aluminum and triethyl boring and we use 530 00:27:34,970 --> 00:27:31,679 that as our ignition source 531 00:27:37,549 --> 00:27:34,980 the combustion of rp1 and locks is what 532 00:27:39,649 --> 00:27:37,559 makes the rocket go and it's the t-tab 533 00:27:43,190 --> 00:27:39,659 that sets the match to that propellant 534 00:27:47,810 --> 00:27:45,649 so once again the first stage has all of 535 00:27:51,169 --> 00:27:47,820 its propellants on board fully loaded 536 00:27:53,570 --> 00:27:51,179 with all of its liquid oxygen and rp1 537 00:27:55,669 --> 00:27:53,580 that rp1 load is complete on the second 538 00:27:58,370 --> 00:27:55,679 stage and we're expecting the locks load 539 00:28:00,470 --> 00:27:58,380 to wrap up here any second now on the 540 00:28:02,570 --> 00:28:00,480 second stage 541 00:28:05,390 --> 00:28:02,580 that's a minus 60 seconds we'll hear the 542 00:28:07,789 --> 00:28:05,400 call out Falcon 9 isn't startup 543 00:28:09,649 --> 00:28:07,799 it's an indication that the onboard uh 544 00:28:11,330 --> 00:28:09,659 internal flight computers have taken 545 00:28:14,269 --> 00:28:11,340 over the launch countdown 546 00:28:18,230 --> 00:28:14,279 and just inside T minus two seconds we 547 00:28:20,750 --> 00:28:18,240 light the Merlin 1D engines for liftoff 548 00:28:23,029 --> 00:28:20,760 stage two oxflow complete 549 00:28:25,549 --> 00:28:23,039 and there's that call out so as of now 550 00:28:26,930 --> 00:28:25,559 Falcon 9 is fully loaded with all of its 551 00:28:29,750 --> 00:28:26,940 propellants 552 00:28:32,390 --> 00:28:29,760 the is-40e and Tempo payload continues 553 00:28:35,090 --> 00:28:32,400 to be healthy and the Falcon 9 team is 554 00:28:38,110 --> 00:28:35,100 tracking no major issues on the rocket 555 00:28:40,370 --> 00:28:38,120 currently weather is green 556 00:28:43,070 --> 00:28:40,380 whether it's green and the range is 557 00:28:45,409 --> 00:28:43,080 ready to support the t0 of 12 30 am 558 00:28:53,090 --> 00:28:45,419 eastern time just one minute and 20 559 00:28:58,070 --> 00:28:55,310 we heard that call a little bit ago for 560 00:29:00,049 --> 00:28:58,080 the ground Closeouts we'll now see some 561 00:29:01,310 --> 00:29:00,059 more of that liquid oxygen venting from 562 00:29:04,730 --> 00:29:01,320 the tea 563 00:29:09,289 --> 00:29:04,740 as those lines are now closed out to the 564 00:29:13,070 --> 00:29:11,149 all right there's that call out letting 565 00:29:15,830 --> 00:29:13,080 us know that the onboard flight 566 00:29:20,930 --> 00:29:15,840 computers have taken control of the 567 00:29:25,370 --> 00:29:23,330 LD go for launch 568 00:29:27,230 --> 00:29:25,380 and there's our final go for launch 569 00:29:31,430 --> 00:29:27,240 tonight coming from our launch director 570 00:29:33,470 --> 00:29:31,440 we're now at T minus 35 seconds all 571 00:29:36,289 --> 00:29:33,480 systems are go for launch of Falcon 9 572 00:29:39,169 --> 00:29:36,299 with the Intel sat 40e and NASA 30 573 00:29:42,110 --> 00:29:39,179 seconds and the NASA Smithsonian Tempo 574 00:29:50,289 --> 00:29:42,120 payload less listening to the terminal 575 00:29:50,299 --> 00:29:55,370 15 seconds 576 00:29:55,380 --> 00:30:00,770 damage 577 00:30:00,780 --> 00:30:23,389 [Applause] 578 00:30:23,399 --> 00:30:29,830 I want these Enterprise 579 00:30:41,389 --> 00:30:36,500 [Music] 580 00:30:46,010 --> 00:30:43,730 if you're just joining us those gorgeous 581 00:30:48,529 --> 00:30:46,020 views on your screen mean that Falcon 9 582 00:30:52,149 --> 00:30:48,539 has successfully lifted off from pad 40 583 00:30:54,649 --> 00:30:52,159 at Cape Canaveral space force station 584 00:30:56,149 --> 00:30:54,659 Telemetry they call out there that 585 00:30:56,990 --> 00:30:56,159 nominal power and Telemetry for the 586 00:30:59,149 --> 00:30:57,000 vehicle 587 00:31:01,549 --> 00:30:59,159 during this phase which is called Ascent 588 00:31:03,710 --> 00:31:01,559 we tilt the engines the technical term 589 00:31:05,570 --> 00:31:03,720 for this is called gimbaling and that 590 00:31:07,210 --> 00:31:05,580 turns the rocket horizontally in what we 591 00:31:10,010 --> 00:31:07,220 call a gravity turn 592 00:31:11,870 --> 00:31:10,020 is supersonic there's a call out that 593 00:31:13,549 --> 00:31:11,880 Falcon 9 is now traveling faster than 594 00:31:15,470 --> 00:31:13,559 the speed of sound 595 00:31:17,630 --> 00:31:15,480 during this period we're still going up 596 00:31:19,970 --> 00:31:17,640 but we're also heading horizontally away 597 00:31:22,070 --> 00:31:19,980 from the launch 598 00:31:23,930 --> 00:31:22,080 just moments ago we throttled down in 599 00:31:25,909 --> 00:31:23,940 preparation for Max Q which is the 600 00:31:27,710 --> 00:31:25,919 period of Maximum aerodynamic pressure 601 00:31:30,169 --> 00:31:27,720 that the vehicle will see on Ascent so 602 00:31:32,330 --> 00:31:30,179 that's what's happening right now 603 00:31:36,169 --> 00:31:32,340 the rocket typically needs to go about 604 00:31:37,850 --> 00:31:36,179 17 500 miles per hour horizontally in 605 00:31:39,710 --> 00:31:37,860 order to avoid being pulled back to 606 00:31:41,389 --> 00:31:39,720 Earth and reach orbit 607 00:31:43,490 --> 00:31:41,399 now we're going to have three events 608 00:31:45,769 --> 00:31:43,500 coming up in quick succession 609 00:31:48,889 --> 00:31:45,779 starting with main engine cutoff stage 610 00:31:51,470 --> 00:31:48,899 separation and second engine start one 611 00:31:53,389 --> 00:31:51,480 main engine cutoff or Mikko is the point 612 00:31:55,730 --> 00:31:53,399 during the flight where we shut down the 613 00:31:56,870 --> 00:31:55,740 nine Merlin 1D engines on the first 614 00:32:01,549 --> 00:31:56,880 stage 615 00:32:03,350 --> 00:32:01,559 separate from each other so that the 616 00:32:05,389 --> 00:32:03,360 second stage isn't carrying unnecessary 617 00:32:07,310 --> 00:32:05,399 Mass to orbit and of course the first 618 00:32:08,090 --> 00:32:07,320 stage booster begins its trip back to 619 00:32:10,370 --> 00:32:08,100 Earth 620 00:32:12,350 --> 00:32:10,380 the last callout you heard was about the 621 00:32:14,870 --> 00:32:12,360 mvac engine that's what we're going to 622 00:32:17,090 --> 00:32:14,880 start up during ses1 or second engine 623 00:32:18,529 --> 00:32:17,100 start one that's the period during the 624 00:32:20,510 --> 00:32:18,539 flight where we'll ignite the Merlin 625 00:32:22,970 --> 00:32:20,520 vacuum engine on board the second stage 626 00:32:24,590 --> 00:32:22,980 for the first time 627 00:32:27,049 --> 00:32:24,600 so we'll see all three of those happen 628 00:32:40,130 --> 00:32:27,059 back to back just about 10 seconds from 629 00:32:47,890 --> 00:32:42,529 thank you 630 00:32:53,029 --> 00:32:50,330 [Applause] 631 00:32:54,830 --> 00:32:53,039 and bad condition 632 00:32:56,750 --> 00:32:54,840 heard and definitely saw those great 633 00:32:58,669 --> 00:32:56,760 views on your screen three events 634 00:33:02,389 --> 00:32:58,679 happening back to back main engine cut 635 00:33:04,430 --> 00:33:02,399 off stage separation and ses1 coming up 636 00:33:07,310 --> 00:33:04,440 next we'll be fairing separation in just 637 00:33:10,970 --> 00:33:08,870 during this portion of the flight will 638 00:33:20,630 --> 00:33:10,980 jettison both fairing halves and then 639 00:33:28,250 --> 00:33:22,850 both vehicles are following nominal 640 00:33:33,470 --> 00:33:31,490 bearing separation confirmed 641 00:33:35,210 --> 00:33:33,480 there we've got confirmation of fairing 642 00:33:37,250 --> 00:33:35,220 separation which means both fairing 643 00:33:40,190 --> 00:33:37,260 halves are on their way back to Earth to 644 00:33:42,350 --> 00:33:40,200 be recovered by our recovery vessel Doug 645 00:33:43,909 --> 00:33:42,360 coming up next there are two Burns for 646 00:33:46,009 --> 00:33:43,919 our first stage as we prepare for 647 00:33:53,810 --> 00:33:46,019 landing on our drone ship a shortfall of 648 00:33:59,810 --> 00:33:56,990 acquisition of signal Bermuda 649 00:34:02,570 --> 00:33:59,820 for now t plus three minutes and 54 650 00:34:04,430 --> 00:34:02,580 seconds into today's Mission and we're 651 00:34:07,009 --> 00:34:04,440 currently as you there see there on your 652 00:34:09,409 --> 00:34:07,019 screen we're in the first of two planned 653 00:34:11,629 --> 00:34:09,419 and back Burns that will occur prior to 654 00:34:15,230 --> 00:34:11,639 satellite deployment 655 00:34:17,210 --> 00:34:15,240 at t plus six minutes and 31 seconds or 656 00:34:20,149 --> 00:34:17,220 around there you should see on your 657 00:34:23,690 --> 00:34:20,159 screen the first stage is entry burn 658 00:34:26,869 --> 00:34:23,700 for that entry burn we relight three m1d 659 00:34:29,030 --> 00:34:26,879 engines which are the uh those nine 660 00:34:32,270 --> 00:34:29,040 engines at the base or the bottom of the 661 00:34:33,950 --> 00:34:32,280 first stage we will relight first the 662 00:34:36,710 --> 00:34:33,960 center engine or 663 00:34:39,109 --> 00:34:36,720 called E9 and then shortly thereafter we 664 00:34:41,450 --> 00:34:39,119 will also relight two radial engines 665 00:34:43,430 --> 00:34:41,460 engines one and five 666 00:34:45,589 --> 00:34:43,440 and all three of those together will 667 00:34:52,250 --> 00:34:45,599 help slow the vehicle down as it passes 668 00:34:58,190 --> 00:34:54,649 We performed that re-entry burn in order 669 00:35:00,109 --> 00:34:58,200 to slow excuse me to slow down the 670 00:35:02,810 --> 00:35:00,119 booster which helps to reduce those 671 00:35:04,910 --> 00:35:02,820 re-entry forces that it sees and in turn 672 00:35:07,550 --> 00:35:04,920 that helps us recover and reuse our 673 00:35:10,490 --> 00:35:07,560 first stages both vehicles continue to 674 00:35:12,349 --> 00:35:10,500 follow nominal trajectories 675 00:35:14,750 --> 00:35:12,359 although we can't see the first stage 676 00:35:16,550 --> 00:35:14,760 right now you can follow along with the 677 00:35:18,589 --> 00:35:16,560 Telemetry there in the bottom left-hand 678 00:35:21,650 --> 00:35:18,599 corner for stage one and then that stage 679 00:35:24,349 --> 00:35:21,660 two Telemetry there in the right hand uh 680 00:35:26,810 --> 00:35:24,359 bottom corner of your screen 681 00:35:29,210 --> 00:35:26,820 we can see that the first stage is now 682 00:35:31,310 --> 00:35:29,220 beginning its descent uh back to Earth 683 00:35:34,910 --> 00:35:31,320 so it has already passed through its 684 00:35:37,790 --> 00:35:34,920 apogee making its way uh back down this 685 00:35:39,109 --> 00:35:37,800 time we're targeting a landing on our 686 00:35:40,790 --> 00:35:39,119 drone ship which is parked a couple 687 00:35:44,089 --> 00:35:40,800 hundred miles off the coast of Florida 688 00:35:47,329 --> 00:35:44,099 in the Atlantic Ocean 689 00:35:49,550 --> 00:35:47,339 during that entry burn Falcon 9 is 690 00:35:51,950 --> 00:35:49,560 decelerating is decelerating by firing 691 00:35:53,630 --> 00:35:51,960 its Merlin engines but it's still moving 692 00:35:55,370 --> 00:35:53,640 very rapidly 693 00:35:57,770 --> 00:35:55,380 this causes the vehicle to fly through 694 00:36:01,849 --> 00:35:57,780 Merlin's exhaust gases also known as the 695 00:36:05,450 --> 00:36:01,859 Rockets plume and by doing so we get a 696 00:36:06,589 --> 00:36:05,460 deposit of soot on the uh on the vehicle 697 00:36:09,050 --> 00:36:06,599 surface 698 00:36:14,750 --> 00:36:09,060 that's it then basically comes from the 699 00:36:20,870 --> 00:36:16,550 we're expecting that entry burn to begin 700 00:36:24,829 --> 00:36:22,730 everything continues to look good there 701 00:36:26,150 --> 00:36:24,839 for that second stage we can see that 702 00:36:29,109 --> 00:36:26,160 mvac engine 703 00:36:33,069 --> 00:36:29,119 uh which is the singular Merlin engine 704 00:36:39,890 --> 00:36:33,079 designed for use in the vacuum of space 705 00:36:44,990 --> 00:36:42,290 stage one entry burn startup 706 00:36:46,430 --> 00:36:45,000 stage one FTS is saved 707 00:36:47,990 --> 00:36:46,440 all right so there on that left hand 708 00:36:50,450 --> 00:36:48,000 side of your screen those stage one 709 00:36:52,069 --> 00:36:50,460 views are back we can see that entry 710 00:36:54,230 --> 00:36:52,079 burn has begun and it's also 711 00:36:56,810 --> 00:36:54,240 Illuminating the grid fins which help to 712 00:37:02,329 --> 00:36:56,820 steer the booster for re-entry and also 713 00:37:07,730 --> 00:37:05,630 stage one entry burn shutdown 714 00:37:09,349 --> 00:37:07,740 all right we can see that entry burn has 715 00:37:13,010 --> 00:37:09,359 completed Vehicles continue to follow 716 00:37:17,870 --> 00:37:16,069 as a reminder the first stage that we 717 00:37:21,230 --> 00:37:17,880 saw there on the left hand side of your 718 00:37:23,690 --> 00:37:21,240 screen that performed the entry burn for 719 00:37:27,950 --> 00:37:23,700 the fourth time it previously supported 720 00:37:29,390 --> 00:37:27,960 CRS 26 one web launch 16 and a starlink 721 00:37:31,970 --> 00:37:29,400 mission 722 00:37:34,370 --> 00:37:31,980 Falcon 9 is the world's first orbital 723 00:37:36,109 --> 00:37:34,380 class reusable rocket and this is 724 00:37:38,569 --> 00:37:36,119 important because reusability allows 725 00:37:40,849 --> 00:37:38,579 SpaceX to refly the most expensive parts 726 00:37:48,470 --> 00:37:40,859 of the rocket which in turn drives down 727 00:37:53,750 --> 00:37:50,329 the next major Milestone we have coming 728 00:37:56,870 --> 00:37:53,760 up is Seco or second engine cutoff one 729 00:37:59,210 --> 00:37:56,880 which is coming up in about 20 seconds 730 00:38:00,950 --> 00:37:59,220 that will be followed very quickly which 731 00:38:03,650 --> 00:38:00,960 one transonic 732 00:38:05,870 --> 00:38:03,660 that call out tells us that the first 733 00:38:09,290 --> 00:38:05,880 stage is traveling near the speed of 734 00:38:11,870 --> 00:38:09,300 sound that first stage will begin its 735 00:38:22,010 --> 00:38:11,880 Landing burn just after we have the 736 00:38:26,270 --> 00:38:24,710 and back shut down 737 00:38:28,670 --> 00:38:26,280 all right there's that call out telling 738 00:38:32,810 --> 00:38:28,680 us that we had successful shutdown or 739 00:38:37,730 --> 00:38:35,150 you can see Landing burn has begun there 740 00:38:39,890 --> 00:38:37,740 on that screen thanks to FTS is safe you 741 00:38:43,010 --> 00:38:39,900 can see those grid fins working hard to 742 00:38:46,250 --> 00:38:43,020 steer it back to the Drone ship for its 743 00:38:48,650 --> 00:38:46,260 Landing Elemental orbit insertion 744 00:38:58,150 --> 00:38:48,660 great call out there indicating like 745 00:39:01,730 --> 00:39:00,520 stage one Landing confirmed 746 00:39:03,890 --> 00:39:01,740 [Music] 747 00:39:06,950 --> 00:39:03,900 there you can see on your screen an 748 00:39:10,370 --> 00:39:06,960 amazing view as always that Landing 749 00:39:12,770 --> 00:39:10,380 marks spacex's 184th recovery of an 750 00:39:15,410 --> 00:39:12,780 orbital class rocket including first 751 00:39:18,770 --> 00:39:15,420 stage Landings for Falcon 9 and Falcon 752 00:39:20,690 --> 00:39:18,780 heavy the mission isn't over just yet we 753 00:39:23,569 --> 00:39:20,700 did hear the call out telling us that 754 00:39:25,910 --> 00:39:23,579 the second stage achieved good orbit so 755 00:39:28,310 --> 00:39:25,920 it is now embarking on its First Coast 756 00:39:30,530 --> 00:39:28,320 phase after this Coast phase we will 757 00:39:32,510 --> 00:39:30,540 light that mvac engine for a second time 758 00:39:35,450 --> 00:39:32,520 and that will happen around the t plus 759 00:39:37,849 --> 00:39:35,460 26 minute Mark so hang tight we'll see 760 00:39:40,580 --> 00:39:37,859 you back here in about 15 minutes 761 00:39:54,760 --> 00:39:40,590 foreign 762 00:40:14,710 --> 00:39:54,770 [Music] 763 00:40:52,030 --> 00:40:14,720 foreign 764 00:41:20,700 --> 00:41:08,270 [Music] 765 00:41:57,290 --> 00:41:20,710 foreign 766 00:42:31,270 --> 00:41:57,300 [Music] 767 00:42:31,280 --> 00:42:39,900 [Applause] 768 00:43:14,080 --> 00:42:55,190 [Music] 769 00:43:32,460 --> 00:43:14,090 foreign 770 00:43:33,630 --> 00:43:32,470 [Music] 771 00:43:47,450 --> 00:43:33,640 [Applause] 772 00:44:16,790 --> 00:43:47,460 [Music] 773 00:44:16,800 --> 00:44:21,040 foreign 774 00:44:21,050 --> 00:44:50,690 [Music] 775 00:45:30,890 --> 00:44:50,930 thank you 776 00:45:30,900 --> 00:45:33,710 I don't know 777 00:45:33,720 --> 00:45:40,220 foreign 778 00:46:39,880 --> 00:46:38,630 [Music] 779 00:46:44,610 --> 00:46:39,890 foreign 780 00:47:01,830 --> 00:46:44,620 [Music] 781 00:47:43,010 --> 00:47:01,840 [Applause] 782 00:47:43,020 --> 00:47:47,530 foreign 783 00:47:52,750 --> 00:47:48,020 [Applause] 784 00:47:56,060 --> 00:47:52,760 [Music] 785 00:49:00,010 --> 00:47:56,070 [Applause] 786 00:49:00,020 --> 00:49:06,460 thank you 787 00:49:08,820 --> 00:49:07,010 [Music] 788 00:49:24,110 --> 00:49:08,830 [Applause] 789 00:49:24,400 --> 00:49:24,120 [Music] 790 00:49:36,050 --> 00:49:24,410 [Applause] 791 00:49:36,060 --> 00:49:39,320 foreign 792 00:51:08,710 --> 00:50:43,880 [Music] 793 00:51:08,720 --> 00:51:13,870 thank you foreign 794 00:51:27,540 --> 00:51:18,180 [Music] 795 00:51:35,140 --> 00:51:27,550 [Applause] 796 00:51:35,900 --> 00:51:35,150 [Music] 797 00:51:59,770 --> 00:51:35,910 [Applause] 798 00:52:13,809 --> 00:52:06,390 [Music] 799 00:52:13,819 --> 00:52:18,890 thank you 800 00:52:25,360 --> 00:52:24,640 [Music] 801 00:53:03,290 --> 00:52:25,370 [Applause] 802 00:54:15,770 --> 00:53:03,300 [Music] 803 00:54:15,780 --> 00:54:27,790 foreign 804 00:54:49,740 --> 00:54:47,390 [Music] 805 00:56:06,790 --> 00:54:49,750 foreign 806 00:56:12,109 --> 00:56:09,430 welcome back to the SpaceX webcast 807 00:56:15,349 --> 00:56:12,119 tonight's Falcon 9 mission is carrying 808 00:56:17,690 --> 00:56:15,359 the Intel sat 40e and NASA Smithsonian 809 00:56:19,910 --> 00:56:17,700 Tempo payload for our customer intelsat 810 00:56:23,450 --> 00:56:19,920 we've had a nominal Mission so far 811 00:56:26,210 --> 00:56:23,460 Falcon 9 launched on time at 12 30 a.m 812 00:56:27,890 --> 00:56:26,220 Eastern from space launch complex 40 and 813 00:56:30,109 --> 00:56:27,900 then successfully landed on our drone 814 00:56:32,270 --> 00:56:30,119 ship a shortfall of Gravitas 815 00:56:34,430 --> 00:56:32,280 well the second stage completed its 816 00:56:35,930 --> 00:56:34,440 first burn taking our payload into its 817 00:56:37,970 --> 00:56:35,940 initial parking orbit 818 00:56:39,770 --> 00:56:37,980 we're just about five seconds away from 819 00:56:41,870 --> 00:56:39,780 a second ignition of the Merlin vacuum 820 00:56:43,849 --> 00:56:41,880 engine which will carry the second stage 821 00:56:45,049 --> 00:56:43,859 and today's payload into the orbit 822 00:56:46,130 --> 00:56:45,059 needed to deploy the satellite 823 00:56:48,049 --> 00:56:46,140 recognition 824 00:56:52,069 --> 00:56:48,059 here's the confirmation we've got for 825 00:56:54,230 --> 00:56:52,079 ses2 second engine start 2. this burn of 826 00:56:57,290 --> 00:56:54,240 the mvac engine is planned to last just 827 00:57:02,630 --> 00:56:59,390 right now you can see the mvac skirt 828 00:57:07,190 --> 00:57:02,640 glowing orange as it burns 829 00:57:11,510 --> 00:57:09,710 while the mvac and Merlin engines on 830 00:57:13,670 --> 00:57:11,520 board the first stage are quite similar 831 00:57:15,710 --> 00:57:13,680 the mvac is unique and that has been 832 00:57:18,170 --> 00:57:15,720 optimized to perform in the vacuum of 833 00:57:26,750 --> 00:57:18,180 space which gives its gives it its name 834 00:57:30,650 --> 00:57:28,670 just about 10 seconds to go on this burn 835 00:57:41,930 --> 00:57:30,660 before we'll hear before we expect to 836 00:57:52,250 --> 00:57:44,569 Index right now there's the confirmation 837 00:57:56,569 --> 00:57:54,890 Elemental orbit insertion 838 00:57:59,270 --> 00:57:56,579 now confirms that we're in the correct 839 00:58:01,730 --> 00:57:59,280 orbit so right now the payload is still 840 00:58:03,589 --> 00:58:01,740 attached to Falcon 9's second stage with 841 00:58:06,230 --> 00:58:03,599 deployments scheduled in just about four 842 00:58:07,790 --> 00:58:06,240 minutes while we wait sit back and enjoy 843 00:58:11,260 --> 00:58:07,800 the views 844 00:59:24,620 --> 00:59:04,849 [Music] 845 01:00:00,430 --> 00:59:27,430 [Applause] 846 01:00:13,970 --> 01:00:11,210 thank you 847 01:00:13,980 --> 01:00:22,500 foreign 848 01:00:46,500 --> 01:00:45,349 [Music] 849 01:01:08,500 --> 01:00:46,510 foreign 850 01:01:08,510 --> 01:01:14,089 [Music] 851 01:01:37,849 --> 01:01:15,380 foreign 852 01:01:43,190 --> 01:01:39,950 if you're just joining us welcome to the 853 01:01:45,770 --> 01:01:43,200 webcast for the is-40e and Tempo Mission 854 01:01:48,650 --> 01:01:45,780 we've had a nominal Mission so far with 855 01:01:51,589 --> 01:01:48,660 an on-time liftoff at 12 30 a.m eastern 856 01:01:53,990 --> 01:01:51,599 time followed by successful Ascent stage 857 01:01:56,630 --> 01:01:54,000 separation and two second stage engine 858 01:01:58,849 --> 01:01:56,640 Burns we're now coming up on the final 859 01:02:01,670 --> 01:01:58,859 mission Milestone of the day and that's 860 01:02:03,710 --> 01:02:01,680 payload deployment of course and that 861 01:02:05,870 --> 01:02:03,720 payload payload as you see there on your 862 01:02:08,270 --> 01:02:05,880 screen will be deploying from our second 863 01:02:10,130 --> 01:02:08,280 stage 864 01:02:13,250 --> 01:02:10,140 as a reminder our customer for today's 865 01:02:15,049 --> 01:02:13,260 mission is intelsat and their is-40e 866 01:02:17,210 --> 01:02:15,059 payload is a geosynchronous 867 01:02:19,970 --> 01:02:17,220 communication satellite that also 868 01:02:22,010 --> 01:02:19,980 features a NASA payload Tempo or 869 01:02:24,349 --> 01:02:22,020 tropospheric emissions monitoring 870 01:02:27,049 --> 01:02:24,359 pollution the payload will be operated 871 01:02:29,089 --> 01:02:27,059 by Intel SAT but Tempo is a partnership 872 01:02:31,490 --> 01:02:29,099 between NASA and the Smithsonian 873 01:02:33,470 --> 01:02:31,500 institutions Smithsonian astrophysical 874 01:02:36,710 --> 01:02:33,480 Observatory 875 01:02:39,349 --> 01:02:36,720 code separation confirmed 876 01:02:41,329 --> 01:02:39,359 beautiful view there as you can see and 877 01:02:45,470 --> 01:02:41,339 as we heard called out successful 878 01:02:56,750 --> 01:02:45,480 confirmation of the intelsat 40e and 879 01:03:01,210 --> 01:02:59,089 all of us here at SpaceX want to give a 880 01:03:04,789 --> 01:03:01,220 big thank you to our customers 881 01:03:07,069 --> 01:03:04,799 Intel Sac for entrusting us with today's 882 01:03:08,809 --> 01:03:07,079 Mission we also want to give a shout out 883 01:03:10,370 --> 01:03:08,819 to the range and Federal Aviation 884 01:03:12,710 --> 01:03:10,380 Administration for supporting today's 885 01:03:15,950 --> 01:03:12,720 launch tonight's flight concludes 886 01:03:19,490 --> 01:03:15,960 spacex's 222nd overall mission to date 887 01:03:21,289 --> 01:03:19,500 and our 23rd launch of 2023. thanks to 888 01:03:22,970 --> 01:03:21,299 all our viewers for tuning in hope you 889 01:03:27,190 --> 01:03:22,980 enjoy the rest of your morning and we'll 890 01:03:32,270 --> 01:03:29,870 that's going to wrap up NASA's SpaceX 891 01:03:34,130 --> 01:03:32,280 coverage of the launch of Intel sat 40e 892 01:03:36,170 --> 01:03:34,140 and Tempo you can find more information 893 01:03:38,690 --> 01:03:36,180 about this Mission and other NASA 894 01:03:40,370 --> 01:03:38,700 launches by going to nasa.gov for NASA 895 01:03:43,150 --> 01:03:40,380 community Communications I'm Anjali 896 01:03:55,789 --> 01:03:43,160 paring have a good night 897 01:04:09,010 --> 01:03:56,990 thank you 898 01:05:03,609 --> 01:04:09,020 [Music]